How to Use Private Equity M&A to Increase Title Agency Value | Title Agents Podcast Ep67
Episode Summary
Adam Coffey, who built three national companies across 58 acquisitions for nine private equity firms, explains how title agency owners can engineer multiple exits using PE arbitrage. He breaks down the $6 trillion private equity pyramid, reveals why small companies sell for 5x while larger ones command 14x, demonstrates rollover equity math that turned one seller’s $4.4M into $17.6M in 27 months, and identifies the fatal mistakes that kill 80% of business sales. Coffey shares valuation fundamentals, quality of earnings essentials, and why clean financials determine whether your agency is sellable.
About Adam Coffey
Adam Coffey is an M&A advisor and former serial CEO who spent 21 years building three national companies for nine different private equity firms, completing 58 acquisitions and generating $2.5 billion in exits. He previously spent 10 years at GE under Jack Welch during the company’s peak growth era. Coffey is the author of three number-one bestselling books on private equity and M&A strategy: The Private Equity Playbook, The Exit Strategy Playbook, and Empire Builder. He writes monthly columns for Forbes and advises approximately 67 companies on M&A and value creation strategies.
Key Takeaways
- Private equity’s arbitrage engine works by buying small title companies at 5x EBITDA, consolidating them to climb the pyramid, then selling the larger entity at 14x—creating $9 profit per dollar invested through scale alone.
- The rollover equity strategy allows sellers to take 70% cash at first exit while rolling 30% forward, with Coffey’s average four-times return turning that 30 cents into $1.20 at the second sale within three years.
- Title agencies must demonstrate they’re ongoing concerns—if revenue walks out the door when the owner leaves for 30 days, the business isn’t sellable to institutional buyers regardless of financials.
- The Rule of 130 signals when to de-risk: add your age plus the percentage of net worth in your illiquid business; if the sum exceeds 130, it’s time to sell a portion and diversify.
- Serial acquirers generate three times the shareholder value of companies that don’t do M&A, according to Bain research, making buy-and-build the dominant wealth creation strategy in private equity.
- Quality of earnings reviews are non-negotiable before sale—Coffey worked with one seller showing $2.5M in QuickBooks earnings that a professional QofE reduced to $500K, destroying 80% of deal value.
- Eighty percent of business owners who want to exit fail to find buyers and simply turn off the lights because they waited too long, ran lifestyle businesses without succession, or became risk-averse and stopped investing in growth as they aged.
Episode Chapters
| Time | Topic |
|---|---|
| 00:00 | Intro and Adam Coffey background |
| 04:12 | From Army to GE to private equity CEO |
| 08:45 | What is private equity and how do PE funds work |
| 14:20 | The private equity pyramid and arbitrage model |
| 22:30 | How M&A and buy-and-build creates valuation |
| 28:15 | Platform companies vs add-on acquisitions |
| 33:40 | Why sell once when you can sell twice |
| 38:50 | Rollover equity math: turning $4.4M into $17.6M |
| 44:10 | Steps title companies must take before selling |
| 48:25 | Quality of earnings and financial readiness |
| 52:30 | The ongoing concern test and succession planning |
| 56:00 | Valuation reality check and market timing mistakes |
| 59:10 | Recommended books and final advice |
